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The
ACRA, established in 1961, has witnessed this period and the
decades of development in the local air-conditioning industry
since then. In the years since the Association was conceived,
Hong Kongˇ¦s air-conditioning industry has rapidly developed,
in step with the rising local economy. As the scale of buildings
continued to increase, so too did the complexity of the air-conditioning
engineering works required for landmark projects.
The
ACRA was founded by four industry-leading companies: Jardine
Engineering, American Engineering, International and Gilman.
The Association arranged its first annual dinner in the Country
Club. Although there were only four companies as members,
there were approximately 200 people in attendance. Apart from
representatives from the four companies, many architects were
invited as guests.
The
Association was initially formed to stop the periodˇ¦s unhealthy
competition in the market. At that time, competition in the
window unit air-conditioning and refrigerator markets was
strong. All companies provided installation to attract more
customers and some event provided payment plans as lengthy
as 36 months. In order to stop this practice, the ACRA was
set up and the four member companies agreed to limit their
payment plans to less than 24 months.
The
committee roles initially changed yearly but later covered
two-year terms. At the beginning, members of the four companies
alternated roles as President, Vice-President, Secretary and
financial Secretary. Fellow Members, Corporate Members and
Associate Members were later set up in the Association when
the number of members increased.
In
the 1970ˇ¦s, the monthly meeting were held in the American
Club and simple marketing statistics were calculated during
the meetings. Every company reported the number of air-condition
and refrigerator units sold while the waiters assisted to
mark up the results and add up the total. As a result, members
could gain a clearer picture of the state of the market. At
that time, the market was monopolised by the four largest
companies. The most popular brands of units at the time were
York, Philco and Carrier.
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